Islamic Studies

Name of writerDate of submissionMuslim TheologyIslam in the middle ages spawned many schools of thinkings which had different interpretations of Moslem theology . One of these schools was the Mutazilah school of panorama . This school of plan attempted to explain the Islamic creed by employ reason , logic , Islamic and Greek philosophy . Islamic civilization during that time was debating whether the book of account was created or double-dyed(a) , preordination and free go away and other issues . The reactiveness to the extreme rationalism was d maven by HYPERLINK http /i-cias .com /e .o /ashari_a .htm Abu l-Hassani l-Ash ari who created the Ashari school of thoughtThe canonical concept of Mutazilah theology was the divine unity of God lack other schools of thoughts . They denied the attributes of God as being diff erent from the honorable nature of the divine being . They interpreted anthropomorphic verses of the leger and the sayings of Muhammad in a metaphorical way . The Mutazilis proposed that free forget exists in compassionate beings and that corruptive comes from the carry outs of human beings . They believed that God does no evil . If evil came from God , than the point of penalisations would be tweet . They pointed out that human beings have the capacity to choose the action which would lead to either good or evil agree and conviction ar required for moral choices and works . The blasphemous and poor have obligations as they atomic number 18 being well-tried by God . Suffering of life is only for adults and children are free from sin . fit to the Mutazilis , each person who has suffered entrust be rewarded on the Day of Judgment . This school of thought of the Mutazilis verbalize that God does non impose anything on a human being which the latter cannot bear . T he children of polytheists are not punish fo! r the sins of their fathers (Corbin , 24Another theological doctrine of the Mutazilis was that of promise and threat .

According to this doctrine , evil doers and sinners will be punished for their guilt while those who obeyed him will be rewarded . God cannot hold cover this commandment of promise and threat . The Mutazilis believed that Muslims who die while committing cracking sins and not repenting are neither believers nor non believers . They hold an talk wrong position mingled with the two . A intemperate sinner cannot be a believer because that would require faith , conviction , decline deeds and act ions . They also cannot be disbelievers because they have not denied the master consequence even though they have committed a grave sin . Such a person would sate an intermediate position and would be punished in blaze . however the grave sinners will have lesser punishment as compared with the non believers . Serious sins according to the Mutazili school of thought were alcohol tipsiness , fornication , murders , etc . However the sinner can be buried in a Muslim cemetery and splice with a Muslim (Leaman , 44The doctrine of advocating the good and forbidding evil was one of the foundations of the Mutazilah theology . Enjoining good involves calling the great unwashed to carry out their obligatory religious...If you want to get a full essay, dress it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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